Long post talking about a horror movie up ahead.
Martyrs (2008) is a movie thatâs been analyzed to Hell and back (pun intended) but I think the idea that you can artificially create a martyr is a completely fascinating thing to be explored in film, and in horror specifically. Horror is violent, and does martyrdom even exist without incitement by violence? People talk about this movie as a masterpiece, as shocking and raw and horrifying, all visuals and effects and awe. Thatâs talked out. But I feel Iâd like to go into the concept which the movie is founded upon and titled after: martyrdom.
Martyrs is surprisingly slow, for being as iconic in the horror community as it is. Weâre not exactly renowned for enjoying taking things slowly, but the Pascal Laugier knows how to write a hook. Martyrâs is instantly engaging and demands your attention. The opening shot is a stroke of genius, riveting and frightening. Itâs a movie thatâs impossible to look away from, it compels you to watch. At just over an hour and a half long, the pacing is pointedly deliberate for a movie as short as it is. Fear comes slowly, settling in after the shock and sinking lower and lower into your stomach until there is only dread left in you. Dread and sorrow. It has an air of inevitability about it, even if you are unaware of the ending, that reminded me of a Greek tragedy. There is only one way the story will end, and no matter how you wish it there is no changing it. There will be no escape. In this way, as a launching off point, Iâm compelled to think artificial martyrdom. Of destiny, fate, and the immovability of the Christian Godâs Plan.
It is, in my opinion, a movie about hubris. Manâs thirst for knowledge of the great beyond has driven this whole strange religious cult, if you could call them religious, into such violent and unimaginable extremes that one hesitates to consider them having any faith at all. They do not seek clarity from God, they do not seek clarity from the passion of True Faith; they wish to seize upon and steal that clarity. It is reminiscent, in a way, of the Tower of Babel. Theyâre chasing something intangible, something beyond human comprehension. One could liken the knowledge martyrs receive upon those final moments to Semele looking at the true face of Zeus, only to perish at the sight of him. They must die; the human mind could not endure the revelation, as evidenced in the movie.
The way the concept of martyrdom is set up happens so quickly, and in what I considered to be such a blithe way, that the cultâs dedication to their ideals is seen as crazed immediately. âLook at her eyes. Look at her eyes.â It is instantly insincere and fanatical. By virtue they are unworthy of the knowledge they seek, and will suffer for reaching out to touch that which no human hand should deign to touch. Adam himself may extend his desperate hand, but even Michelangelo knew he would never reach his holy Father. We are shown a book of pictures, young woman after young woman, with an apparent look of enlightenment on their faces. We are led to believe by the Mademoiselle that these women, through their agony, have seen the face of the Christian God, of the Beyond, and have obtained a truth that she and her cult seek to have. She even goes out of her way to mention those women who are atheistic and who she still believed to have reached this state.
Yet we never see a bible. We never see a crucifix. We never see any religious imagery, nor do the members of the cult even wear crosses themselves. In fact, the movie being bereft of such imagery is a clearly intentional decision. They do not seek to be granted Godâs gifts, they do not even consider the knowledge Holy. They want to have their cake and eat it too: they do not want to suffer, they want the results of Holy suffering. They want to burn the martyr and be granted the Holy knowledge thereof. To slaughter the sacrificial Lamb of God and take the flesh from the altar. They are pursuing sacrilege not in Godâs name, but in the name of knowledge. A knowledge that can only be granted by a God whom they seem to ignore.
If we pursue the religious aspect of the film further, and we assume Christianity and Christian martyrs are the foundation for this groups fanaticism, then we must also assume that martyrs and martyrdom are destined by the Christian God. You cannot create a martyr. Martyrs are preordained; chosen and touched by God Himself. It then follows that martyrdom, and the creation of martyrs, are moments in His plan that are free from the influence of human choice. These people were not created by human influence, by the hands of man; it was their destiny to live and to die with transcendental suffering. While human beings may have inflicted that suffering, those actions too are preordained and immovable in the wheels of time. But the idea of martyrdom being a thing inflicted upon people by man, rather than a manifestation of Godâs Plan on Earth, creates the illusion of choice for the cult to cling to.
If one only assumes martyrdom to be bred at the hands of suffering, it is no wonder, then, the cult is unable to falsify or create a martyr that will grant them the information they seek. How could they possibly, when a martyr must die with His Intention? They see humanity as making martyrs for themselves, rather than something martyrs are doomed for by God.
By definition martyrs must suffer and die for something, for someone, for an emotion or belief or thought. How humanity chooses to inflict such suffering is their own, but it cannot be mistaken for true creation. This type of creation belongs to God alone. Martyrs, if we follow this logic, are born to die, born to transcend, and born to see that which the rest of humanity has never laid eyes upon. They achieve revelation through Godâs Plan, and through Him only.
Itâs strange the Mademoiselle only shows photographs of modern women achieving what this cult perceived to be an elevated or enlightened state when Christian imagery is full of such visuals in paintings across time. âThe Christian Martyrs Last Prayerâ by Jean-Leon Gerome, âSaint Sebastianâ by Andrea Mantegna, âJoan of Arcâ by John Everette Millais. A google search of paintings of Christian martyrs turns up page after page of martyr upon martyr painted from hundreds of years ago right to the present moment. Where are these images in the cult? Why are they absent?
Their detachment from the idea of enlightenment as a religious experience means such images of true Faith have no place in their ideals, in their machinations, or in their hearts. They are vile not only on a human level, for willingly inflicting unimaginable agonies upon woman after woman, but also because what they mean to achieve is a affront to God. They try to fabricate martyrs, to engineer them. They are blasphemers desecrating the very idea of martyrdom in what one could consider to be on the deepest levels of degradation. They boil down the suffering of men and women who died for their faith, who died for their country, who died for God, to nothing; they make those ultimate sacrifices meaningless. These, who are so pure of conviction that they would rather die then renounce their beliefs. Their motives arenât part of this groupâs theology, their intentions and feelings are made irrelevant. The cult stands for nothing, and is a hollow shell of rot and wickedness.
The perceived martyred women in the photographs, as the cult seems to have latched onto the idea of female suffering having a stronger inclination to achieving enlightenment, are seen not as people touched by God, but as blueprints. Religion has been abandoned by the group and has no place within their beliefs. Why else would they seek such knowledge? Surely, if their sect was as founded in Christianity as one might assume, they must already know theirs souls have been damned for eternity in Hell. Is such knowledge worth it? Would Adam and Eve choose not to eat the fruit if given another chance? Or would they, driven by a desperate need for knowledge, fall and fall time and again. Is knowing before worth the eternal damnation that will follow? Or have they truly disconnected martyrdom from God so much that they do not believe their actions will have consequences?
In this way, Anna was not created a martyr by this cult, she was born to be one. Born to be this one. Born to suffer at the hands of her mother. Born to suffer in deep unrequited love and empathetic anguish for Lucie and her pain. Born for the horror and death and heartbreak following the events in the Belfond home. Born to discover the woman being kept there, to care for her and weep for her, to be unable to save her, born to watch her die. She was born to be taken, and born to suffer. These events were preordained, and have always been engineered by the Hand of God. The events of the movie are fated. Anna was born with the blessing and curse of martyrdom. Her transcendence and obtaining of final and true Sight was always hers to have. This cult had failed to create the martyr they sought not because the suffering the women endured was undue for martyrdom, but because the other women victimized by the cult were simply not born to be martyred. Anna is, according to the cult, the fourth martyr they have âcreated,â yet she is the only one their work has brought to fruition.
One then wonders, why Anna? What has Anna suffered and died for? The answer to this question is, in my opinion, supplied with perfect clarity: Anna has been martyred as a tool for the Vengeance of God. She is a weapon against those who wish to steal from Him, those who wish to take what belongs only to Him, those who wish to create what He alone is able to create. The cult is sacrilegious, blasphemous, and their very existence flies in the face of God. Annaâs martyrdom, and her ability to communicate the visions He showed her, were acts of Divine Retribution. We do not need to know what Anna said to the Mademoiselle, it was never ours to know. We need only know that what God showed to Anna was intended to kill the Mademoiselle, to destroy this cult for its desecration of the work of God, and, as was always destined to be, He succeeded.
So what is a martyr? The movie provides a definition as the final shot: a martyr is a witness. I believe it is up to us to decide what that truncated definition means. Are they witnesses of Godâs Glory? Are they witnesses of the Beyond? Are they witnesses of the true face of man? Or do they finally witness that which is truly unknowable: the expanse of time, of life, the endlessness of eternity, the great fears and glories, the face of Death, the fury of God? Do they see what lies beyond is true nothingness, and that death leaves you abandoned and meaningless? Whatever it is, I am happy that we do not hear what Anna says to the Mademoiselle, because I, for one, donât want to know.
And if this movie has told you anything, it has told you that you shouldnât want to know either.