@greatermalefic i'm writing a paper to present at a conference on gender in superhero comics
It is a largely accepted social phenomenon that superheroes are created to fill a need; in their authors, in their audience, in our society. The ever-increasing muscle bulges of our superheroes have evolved to ludicrous proportions, fulfilling male self-image fantasies across generations. Our superheroes are a reflection of our selves; our ideal selves, our omnipotent selves, our perfect selves. What, then is a superheroine?
This paper seeks to explore the relationship between gender and the ideal self, tracking quantitatively the superheroines present in the top-selling comics in four period-defining years spanning from 1939 to the present and examining qualitatively the image-analysis strategies pertaining to the ways the gender of these superheroines are read by the public. Using strategies from film and gender studies, this paper analyzes how the male gaze is applied to the bodies of female protagonists who are simultaneously meant to represent a sexual object and the ideal self. It follows several well-known superheroines including She-Hulk, Batwoman, and Wonder Woman throughout their publication to explore the different ways in which their gender is presented and consumed.