Formative assessments for the Formative years...
Hereās what Iāve learned about formative assessments this week:
They can and should be happening alongside teaching
Formative assessments can be used at any level of learning
Keys to success: discreet or relatively low pressure formative assessments yield the best results
There are some pretty cool tech tools that can help with formative assessments!
Formative assessments are only useful if you USE the data. When creating and using formative assessments, be mindful of how you will track and use the data you gather.
This week I chose three different formative assessments to use with my young learners.Ā
Stoplight check, Exit tickets, and Plickers.
I thought about how well these assessments would work with my students and modified them to adapt to my specific needs. Two of my cohort peers took a look at my work and provided comments and feedback.
In receiving feedback I was able to see where I was making assumptions about my reader. There were details that I didnāt make explicit and clear because it didnāt even occur to me to mention. I know my class and classroom size, how my class generally behaves, my particular constraints, and how my class flows in general. In the future I need to be more detailed when designing lesson plans as well as assessments.Ā
For example, the first assessment that I wrote about was a āstoplight checkā where students hold their thumbs up, sideways, or down to indicate understanding. I went a step further and said that I would like students to use the hand signal at their tables while waiting for assistance. One of my peers suggested that I make key ring for each student so they can flip to the right card and continue to work while I move about the classroom helping anyone indicating that they need more help. This was a wonderful idea that I have seen versions of used online. However, I specifically didnāt choose this method because
a) My tables are very small and crowded. Sometimes they can barely fit their curriculum books without overlap
b) My students do not need another distraction at their table and unfortunately thatās what a key ring as suggested would become
Feedback can be difficult to receive, but getting another perspective from a colleague allows a fresh set of eyes to see things from a different angle. We all come to education with different backgrounds and experiences. Even though I will not use that specific idea, it made me think about my methods and why I chose to do it the way that I did. It showed me there was room for improvement and that my explanations may not have given adequate detail.
Aside from the feedback this week, I learned about several
tech tools for formative assessments.Ā
The two that I explored the most were: Kahoot and Plickers
If youāre interested in integrating tech into your formative assessments, Kahoot would be a great place to start. Plickers may be as well, depending on age level and if youāre able to do a little prep work printing the cards and additional work to modify it for the kindergarten level.
In my experience, preschool and kindergarten students arenāt given enough credit for what they are able to understand, learn, and do. At this age, kids are passionate and fearless. In fact, thereās no limit to what they can achieve and their future is unwritten. Limiting what they are able to try does them a great disservice. My point is, preschool and kindergarten teachers should absolutely be doing formative assessments multiple times a day in a seamless way that coincides with teaching. The amount of knowledge that students this age absorb is astonishing. One of the most rewarding things about teaching young learners are the changes you can so clearly see in studentsā abilities. The best thing a teacher can do is strive to ensure that everyone is reaching their full abilities within the classroom and one way of making sure that is happening is by giving formative assessments.Ā
Brosig, T. (2017, March 29). Using Exit Tickets in Kindergarten. Retrieved October 16, 2018, from http://kteachertiff.com/2015/01/using-exit-tickets-in-kindergarten.html
Cleaver, S. (2017, August 09). 15 Ways to Know When Your Students Aren't "Getting" It. Retrieved October 16, 2018, from https://www.weareteachers.com/15-ways-to-know-when-your-students-arent-getting-it-a-guide-to-formative-assessment/Ā
Amoson, M. (2014, July 19). Assess for Success with PLICKERS App. Retrieved October 16, 2018, from http://sharingkindergarten.com/assess-for-success-with-plickers-app/