Health and Safety
HAZARDS
Fumes produced during either forging or brazing operations.
Burns from material being heated, chips, tools in use etc. (especially black hot metal). Ceramic chips remain hot for some considerable time after the heat source has been removed.
Infra-red radiation from hot surfaces.
Foreign materials present in a forge can explode or be ejected e.g clinker.
Quenching of hot metals, particularly tubular components, present a risk of scalding.
Environmental: keep area around machinery clear of surplus materials, wood waste and other tripping or slipping hazards.
Inadvertent starting/stopping of the machine.
Unauthorised persons using the machine.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Goggles (BSEN-166-349B) â (Those observing must be wearing suitable goggles)
Operator must wear a suitable face shield
Operator must wear protective glovesÂ
Suitable leather apron
Suitable protective footwear Loose clothing must be secured and long hair tied backÂ
Emergency Stop Systems
Room Emergency Stop System â various sites around the room
Gas isolator â sited on the wall close to the forge. Â
Fume Extraction
The Flamefast Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth as installed comes fitted with a fully COSHH compliant fume extraction system. The fume extraction systemmust be switched on each and every time the forge and / or brazing hearth is used and must remain in operation for at least 30 minutes after the forge has been switched off. All the forges in Glasgow schools have been fitted with aDifferential Pressure Switch (DPS) to ensure that the forge cannot be operated without the extraction sytem as regulation IGE/UP/11 section 8.1.2.4.
SAFETY CHECKS BEFORE USE
Clear Working Area around the Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth
The area around the Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth should be regularly checked to ensure that it is clear of any slipping or tripping hazard, since anyone carrying a hot object will not be concentrating on the floor.
Chip Forge: Pre checks
Always check the condition of the ceramic chips, remove any clinkers, slag and foreign objects and âriddleâ the chips to remove any debris if required. Check the condition of the burner tile, the holes should be clear and the tile undamaged. There should be a sufficient amount of ceramic chips to cover the burner tile (approximately 12.5 Kg). The chips, as supplied, are made from a ceramic âheat retentiveâ material and are designed to absorb and retain the heat in order to exchange the heat to the material placed in the forge. Only the ceramic chips provided with the forge or Flamefast approved chips should be used with the forge.
Brazing Hearth: Pre checks
The brazing hearth is lined with heat resistant refactory and provided with specially tested âheat reflectiveâ blocks and is designed to reflect and concentrate the heat on the material being worked on. Only the heat reflective blocks provided with the brazing hearth or Flamefast approved blocks should be used. Before use check the condition of the brazing surface and the blocks and remove any debris or foreign objects.
RF80 Torches
The RF80 Torches as supplied with the Flamefast Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth are regulated by a single control valve and are used in brazing and for lighting the forge. When not in use they should be hung by the hook at the side of the brazing hearth. Avoid hanging the torch by the control valve as this may cause damage.
POWERING THE CHIP FORGE / BRAZING HEARTH
Energise the Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth
Switch on the power supply to the work room, this may be controlled by a keyswitch
Switch on the mains gas supply to the work room (This maybe supplied from an external âprovingâ system)
Switch on the forge extraction system â the Flamefast Chip Forge / Brazing Hearth will not operate without the extraction system switched onÂ
Ensure that the forge âgasâ and âairâ valves are switched âOFFâ (the handles should be in a horizontal positon). The gas supply for the brazing torch does not come through these valves so ensure that the brazing torch is switched âOFFâ (turn the control valve fully clockwise)Â
Switch the machine isolator to the âonâ position Â
Switch on the gas supply to the forge: the gas valve should be situated on the wall towards the rear of the forge
Insert the key into the keyswitch and release the RED stop button(remove the key for safe keeping)
Press the green start button, this will initiate the âProving Cycleâ, the amber gas proving neon will illuminate
The âProving Cycleâ or âGas Soundness Testâ is to check that there are no leaks in the system or that the torches or valves have been left open after previous use. A small flow of gas is released into the system and the pressure in the system is measured, if the pressure is maintained then the system is sound and has no leaks or open valves.The âProving Cycleâ can take up to 30 seconds, but if there is a small amount of gas still in the system after the previous use, the forge can âProveâ very quickly and go straight to âGas Onâ.
When proving is complete the green neon will illuminate indicating that the âGas Provingâ is complete and the gas is now âONâ
Igniting the RF80 Torch / Forge
To light the brazing torch, hold the nozzle at the cage containing theingnition electrode
Press the ingnition button at the front of the forge, sparks should appear at the electrode
Turn on the torch, Ÿ turn anti-clockwise, at the control valve
Hold the nozzle of the torch near the ignitor while pressing the ignition button, when the torch lights release the ignition button
If the torch is to be used for brazing adjust the flame, using the control valve, as required














