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Bacteria. It’s a reality, once bacterial infection sets in anything or anyone gets sick. In the case of Koi fish diseases,bacterial infection is seen in the form of fin rot, gill rot, ulcers and mouth fungus. Some of the usual bacterial Koi fish diseases are Aeromonas( ulcers) and Pseudomonas ( fin rot) according to pond doctor website. However, bacterial infection can be remedied by chemical medications such as formalin or acriflavine. As for ulcers,antibiotic injections can arrest the main cause of the infection. However, it is highly suggested to let a vet diagnose properly what type of antibacterial treatment is suited for certain Koi fish diseases.

Fungus. The appearance  of cotton-wool like growths in wounds of koi fishes indicate the presence of fungus. Likewise, this also means that the fungus has gone penetrated the tissues of the koi which the owner must address immediately. One great thing about fungus is that it’s not contagious and few drops of malachite green on the pond can treat the affected Koi. Although salt treatment is prevalent practice nowadays for koi fish diseases, be careful in doing so since this can really kill the fish when done incorrectly. Parasites. There are different types of parasites that cause koi fish diseases, namely: protozoa, metazoan, whitespot, Costia, Chilodinella and Trichodina. Some are invisible while others can be seen by the naked eye especially fish lice and worms. In such instances, seek the vet’s advice on what steps to take so other fishes would not be affected. Koi fish diseases always happen but they can also be treated as soon as possible. The information you gained can help you to quickly identify the culprit so you can seek your vet’s advice.

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How to Buy the Right Koi Fish Food

The first thing you ought to do is take notes.  Make certain that you have read through discus fish care books so to will understand how to consider good care of them, know what they eat, the needed water pH, temperature, and breeding them.

Make sure to possess the suitable gear to consider good care of discus fush for example plants, food, filters, and rocks they are able to hide inside the tank.

If you are a beginner whether you never had discus fish prior to or is starting out as a fish keeper in common, you have to go to specialty shops.  They’ve a bigger selection of discus fish that entails that they’ve a lot more choices that might suit you, and are experts from where you can draw info from at the time of buy and following the transaction.

Before buying a discus fish, you ought to not just get the fish with the best colour as it can also be crucial that you spend time observing their mood.

Some of the info to need includes exactly where to discover the best dealer, the final price, exactly where the fish originated, medication, and de-worming schedule.  An immediate dealer of discus fish will have immediate answers for your questions.  This will let you understand the full history of the fish, as nicely as know if the dealer knows his stuff.

Ask the dealer what the perfect drinking water condition is for the discus fish.  This way, you will know what temperature is needed whenever you introduce the discus fish inside your aquarium.

Finally, it is greatest to buy adolescent discus fish rather than old fish. This really is simply because adolescent fish are more flexible to adapt to new environments compared to old fish.

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Discussing The Various Types of Discus Fish

We should think about cichlid fish categories while analyzing appearance. What we mean is that there is a need to look at different cichlid fish as a hobby and not do a scientific analysis. Categories mentioned below are created basd mostly on the use of physical appearance traits and are used to properly identify cichlids species. Additional info is available and you can easily find it so that you can properly see the species you are looking at. While thinking about this we can say that we have 4 main cichlid fish types: Neotropical, African, Asian and Madagascar.

You will need to first place your cichlid in a group before making a more accurate identification. Madagascar cichlids stand out as rare and you are more than likely to never find them in supermarkets. Oddball fish make up most of the Asian cichlids variety. 3 main species exist in Sri Lanka and India in the Etroplus genus. Etropus maculates is definitely the one that is really common and is popularly referred to as orange chromide. Its size is small and can easily breed without a problem. We also have Etroplus canarensis, which is the rarest possible together with the green chromide.

Even if 1500 species exist we can still easily see some of the common ones and identifying them properly is highly possible. Unfortunately a number of species can only be identified once you do a good Internet or book research. Neotropical cichlids are usually divided in 5 main kinds: pike cichlids, cichlasoma-like cichlids, eartheater cichlids and apistogramma-like cichlids. Variations of African cichlids are West African dwarf cichlids, Lake Tanganyikan cichlids, Lake Malawi cichlids and various other cichlids.

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Although for starters a small aquarium might be all you need as time passes you do need to buy a big one of around 30 gallons minimum. Large aquariums do make it easier for you to provide proper maintenance and care for fish. Cichlids are really aggressive fish and when they live in a small aquarium they will hate that. Also, if you put in more pairs then they also look better. Fish interaction seen is quite attractive.

Species of cichlids are different in the needs they have. In the beginning there is a need to take one cichlid fish tank that has enough space so that you can easily manage water conditions. African lake cichlids should never be chosen as the difficulty of raising them is high.

The perfect way to handle an aquarium of cichlid fish is to think about one tank that is at least 50 gallons. You should opt to purchase African species as it is easier to raise them. In the event that you are more experienced you can always opt for Amazonian cichlids as they are tougher to take care of. You do need to have proper care for the tank.

As we are sure you do know by know one really important fact is to look at cichlid fish tank size. It does need to meet the fish’s space requirements. Also, in the event that you do have one big tank it does not mean that maintenance is not needed anymore. The diet that is given during meating season has to be proper and you do need to be careful. The tank is not the most important part of the equation.

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Raising Cichlids Alongside Other Fish