[27 JAN 2014] The Dawn of the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham [UPDATES]
In the course of the Syrian Civil War, two major rebel factions have emerged who share al-Qaeda's ideology: Jabhat al-Nusra (JN), which was
In the course of the Syrian Civil War, two major rebel factions have emerged who share al-Qaedaâs ideology: Jabhat al-Nusra (JN), which was founded at the beginning of 2012 by Abu Mohammed al-Jowlani, and the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS). In April 2013, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the Islamic State of Iraq (ISIâthe umbrella front for al-Qaeda in Iraq), proposed that JN and ISI merge together. He thus announced the formation of a new Islamist polity, ISIS, which included territories in Iraq and Syria (ash-Sham). Baghdadi argued that Jabhat al-Nusra had been initially set-up with financial support and manpower from the ISI and therefore that the Syria-focused JN was a mere âextensionâ of the Iraq-based organization. Jowlani, however, rejected Baghdadiâs proposal to combine their efforts on the grounds that he was not consulted. Subsequently, he renewed JNâs bayâah (pledge of allegiance) to Ayman al-Zawahiri, the leader of al-Qaeda CentralâŚ
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FURTHER READING:
[27 JAN 2014] The Dawn of the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham [UPDATES] https://www.meforum.org/islamic-state-iraq-ash-sham In the course
