College Ready or Adulthood Ready?
Most Likely to Succeed: Preparing Our Kids for the Innovation Era by Tony Wagner, Ted Dintersmith
I came across this book after a long discussion with my daughter and husband about her quitting school and getting her GED. It has been a timely read in that I have been frustrated with our education system for several years, there are concepts here that would have made a huge difference for my kids, but too late to change anything for them. I am hopeful that enough people operate with a similar sense as the authors that we can change the course of educational policy in time for the next generation.
Wagner and Dintersmith open the book with the short history of public education. The original purpose of public education was to create successful factory workers as the industrial age swung into full production and more immigrants and farmers moved to American cities. The mass education was designed to create workers who had a common working knowledge in pertinent subject areas, could perform repetitive tasks for long periods of time, follow orders with little thought. The system worked and America advanced to the economic powerhouse of the 20th century based on the tremendous workforce we had in the technological wave of manufacturing.
Technology has changed and continues to change on ever increasing trajectory. Manufacturing is no longer the economic base of America - or the world, really. Technology is about information now, not factory efficiency. This means the workers needed for the new technologies must be able to make judgement calls about the information that is now available to everyone. Our education system needs to create workers who can piece together unrelated bits of information and come up with something entirely new. They should self starters, not order followers.
Educators, especially librarians, are aware of this, but the system we’ve created in our nation has lagged. We still test on retention of facts than can be googled in an instant. Standardized tests are the only way to measure masses of students in a reasonable amount of time to provide timely feedback to schools. But the testing itself is taking so much time, and the need to return top scores means teaching to pass the tests, that there isn’t time to really go deep into an individual students’ passions. And it’s necessary to foster individual passions because that’s how the creativity needed to succeed in today’s job market is nurtured.
My experience with the school system has been slow and frustrating. Especially as my own kids moved through the upper grades. I was like most other middle class parents in my neighborhood; assuming my children would excel in public schools and move on to college. There was never any question in my mind when I was a student, why would it be any different for my kids. Then my kids showed me how wrong I was (as children are so good at doing).
My son was not interested in school. The monotonous long days spent in a chair at a desk. Just when he finally got into the swing of one subject, it was time to move to the next. As we approached the junior and senior years, we realized that college would be a waste of money and time for him. Academics was not his passion. Cars and firearms held his attention for hours. And while our school district has a great technical school, it wasn’t until recently that it has been advertised outside of truancy court at all. It still has a connotation of failure to it, especially in our white, middle class neighborhoods and families. It still has that connotation in nearly any traditional high school. Oh how I wish I hadn’t been so immersed in both my own culture and the school district’s college ready culture. For my son’s senior year, we heard about Araphoe Campus/Boulder CTE program and he enrolled some auto shop classes. He was so happy with them. He felt like he was being productive and learning useful exciting things in school. He wasn’t sitting in a chair, memorizing facts that he wasn’t interested in. If only we’d discovered them earlier, he could have earned a certificate and been job ready upon graduation. Luckily, he knew he wanted to join the Marines early on in his life and is happily enlisted. He wants to do college later.
My daughter did not excel in school. She is a very non-traditional student who began to wither in 4th grade. After 4.5 years of torture in high schools of many philosophies, she has dropped out and earned her GED and is excited to move on with her life. College might be an option down the road, part-time.
It took a long time to pull my head out of the “all students college ready and college bound” paradigm. It’s time for me to advocate for the kids who aren’t going to college.
This book encourages the education system to bring in more hands-on classes, to teach more basic life skills that are far more applicable than measurable test taking skills. Skills that create better citizens. Skills that create successful adults. Isn’t that what our purpose as educators really is?












