Good Hygiene lowers the Risk of Getting Sick
Good hygiene lowers your risk for diseases and illnesses commonly spread through viruses and bacteria.
Failing to wash your hands and body regularly can cause these bacteria to multiply, increasing the risk for infection and other health problems.
Germs can get onto hands after people use the toilet or change a diaper, but also in less obvious ways, like after handling raw meats that have invisible amounts of animal poop on them. A single gram of human feces—which is about the weight of a paper clip—can contain one trillion germs. Germs can also get onto hands if people touch any object that has germs on it because someone coughed or sneezed on it or was touched by some other contaminated object.
Why is washing my hands important?
Washing your hands is one of the easiest and most important things you can do to stay healthy and stop the spread of bacteria and viruses such as colds and flu
How does a virus on my hands lead to an infection in my body?
When you rub your eyes or touch your nose or mouth, any viruses on your hands can enter your body through mucous membranes in your eyes, nose or mouth.
According to a study published in the American Journal of Public Health, regular hand washing reduces the risk of respiratory illnesses, like colds, by 16-21%. Another study published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews showed that hand washing reduced diarrheal illness by 23-40%. You should be washing your hands before and after you eat, as you prepare food, after using the bathroom, after taking out the trash and on a number of other occasions.
What’s the proper technique for washing my hands?
There are only a few simple steps to take to give your hands a thorough cleaning and prevent the spread of illness.
Wet your hands with clean running water
Rub your hands together for at least 20 seconds. Wash your wrists, the back of your hands, between your fingers and under your fingernails.
Wash your hands well under running water.
Turn off the water with your elbow.
Dry your hands with a clean towel or air dry them.
If you used a towel to dry your hands, use the same towel to open the bathroom door to leave the room. Discard the towel in a wastebasket.
Think about all the things you touch every day – doorknobs, elevator buttons, door handles, ATMs, money, laptops, cellphone (and all the surfaces it has touched. When you touch these objects, any viruses that are able to survive on these surfaces may be transferred to your hands. According to the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, whether you realize it or not, it’s estimated that people touch their face at least 23 times an hour.
This is why washing your hands is so important.
Some ask do I need to use antibacterial soap to wash my hands?
According to the FDA there is no proof that using consumer-labeled “antibacterial” soap is better at preventing illness than ordinary soap and water. Actually, all soap is antibacterial.
You can help yourself and your loved ones stay healthy by washing your hands often, especially during these key times when you are likely to get and spread germs:
Before, during, and after preparing food
Before and after caring for someone at home who is sick with vomiting or diarrhea
Before and after treating a cut or wound
After changing diapers or cleaning up a child who has used the toilet
After blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing
After touching an animal, animal feed, or animal waste
After handling pet food or pet treats
On the question of whether to hand-wash or sanitize, there’s a simple solution, according to the CDC: Hand-wash on most occasions and use an alcohol-based sanitizer when water and soap aren’t available.
Alcohol-based hand sanitizers:
May not work well if your hands are heavily soiled or greasy.
May not remove chemicals like pesticides and heavy metals.
Can be harmful if swallowed.
Have to be used as instructed to be fully effective.
Everyone from the WHO to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has repeatedly emphasized regular hand-washing (or hand sanitizer if water and soap aren’t available) as a way to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus.
And it’s not just respiratory diseases like Covid-19: A 2008 review of the research looked at some of the best evidence for diarrhea-causing illnesses; they found that stringent hand-washing protocols, on average, reduced incidents of diarrhea by 29 percent in high-income countries and 31 percent in low- and middle-income countries.
Side effects of poor personal hygiene
Good personal hygiene habits are directly related to less illnesses and better health. Poor personal hygiene habits, however, can lead to some minor side effects, like body odor and greasy skin. They can also lead to more troublesome or even serious issues.
For example, if you don’t wash your hands frequently, you can easily transfer germs and bacteria to your mouth or eyes. This can lead to any number of issues, from stomach viruses to pink eye.
Not brushing your teeth can lead to teeth issues and plaque buildup. Poor dental care is also a risk factor for several serious health issues, including heart disease.
Poor hygiene habits can also affect your self-esteem. Looking and feeling presentable can give you a confidence boost and a sense of pride in your appearance.
Other conditions may be prevented, or the risk minimized by practicing good personal hygiene. These are some examples:
to summarize, a bad hygiene will increase a person’s chances of getting sick and infecting others. Therefore, in order to stay safe and prevent yourself and others from getting infected with any type of viruses and bacteria, wash your hands on a regular basis and stay attentive of your surroundings and actions in order to stay healthy.
Thanks and hope you found this blog helpful.