i think i am a lot more suspicious of the system!
we know that some information is not being given to earth, and we even know (via stuart) what kind of information that is: it's information that would make earth less interested in maintaining the contract as it currently exists. what kind of information could that be? well, it could be anything. but imo some of that information is almost certainly knowledge that they got a bad deal. like, alden knows this but i don't think he's necessarily put it all together and actually told anybody: if earth rejects the contract, just from a planetary politics perspective, every single earth avowed will die horribly and painfully. without the contract around to affix them regularly, their authority growth will eventually destable the affixations and rip them apart. it'll take a few years, maybe even a few decades, but every earth avowed would need to either leave the planet or die. that's not a great bargaining perspective to be in!
but from a wider perspective, also, i would be shocked if there wasn't some explicit chaos/magic connection. maybe magic causes chaos. we already know wizards make worse demons, so maybe magic or authority presence in general intensifies chaos. maybe chaos is solely a byproduct of magic! if some of that information is stuff like "actually each time a wizard casts a spell it produces chaos, so by allowing wizards on your planet you're making it a chaos magnet, and 'the chaos problem' is like 90% b/c it's not politically practical to tell wizards to stop destroying the universe by casting spells for everything, so your job is just to existentially subsidize our ruling class so they can continue to do whatever they want", then that's a very different perspective on the chaos problem than the view we've had so far.
joe said that some of the advocates for the system & the contract consider avowed to be a gift from the universe who will be the artonan's saviors, but he very notably did not really explain what that actually means. saviors from what, exactly? there's absolutely room for that saviorship to still be something fundamentally selfish -- have knights and avowed mutilate their authority so they can cast without producing chaos, and then use that bound authority to squash the chaos produced by wizards casting with unbound authority.
the main roadblock alden has in the story is just not having information: "how will the artonas generally or the knights specifically respond to knowing he's effectively a knight-in-hiding"? the artona i kernel even says, hey, there have been non-artonan knights in the past, and it's like, oh yeah? who were they? how were they considered among artonan society? among other knights? how about you take me to a library where i can read the minutes of the knight meetings that covered that and get literally any information about that at all?
the artona i kernel also says: well, if you tell him stuart will know your secret for a long time. who knows what he might think about it in a decade or two. and it's like, well, what pressures are on him? what's the knight's oath that they swear, and what are some ways those oaths have been enforced in complicated situations in the past? she doesn't have to tell him all his deep inner thoughts and feelings when she could give him, like, a history book.
that all seems to be treated more like top secret CIA briefs than, like, historical documents. alden can't just go to the library and check out a book on the knights over the centuries and give himself some perspective that way. the maps of artona given to earth don't even include the existence of the knight rapports!
i read this one comment that was like, 'the chainer', lute's little novella about his backstory, is basically the entire story in a microcosm. nobody lied to lute. hazel said his mom wasn't on the list of family members to get healing, and she was telling the truth. lute confronted his mom about that, and she didn't say anything false. when he demanded his mom get healing as his half of the oath he swore with aulia, she did in fact swear to get healing for his mom, and meant it. none of that was a lie! but because he didn't have relevant information, he couldn't understand what was actually happening until it was too late. like the system told alden: a lie is expensive. a simple refusal to answer is cheap. when stuart is saying, well, the artonans are keeping certain information from earth that would make them less likely to agree to the contract terms, i can't imagine that being anything other than some really bad news that would make them aware of how profoundly they've been screwed over.
even like... humans like to think of system-mandated vacation time and refusals as ways to schedule around superhero work, actually, those are the only things keeping every avowed from being summoned 24/7. it's been said several times that humans (for as-of-yet unspecified reasons) have very tightly-restricted summoning limits, which is part of why most superheroes get summoned like, 4 times in 40 years, or w/e. but the artonans are the one that control the summon restrictions; earth has nothing to do with it. if they wanted to, artonans could be summoning all of earth's avowed nearly perpetually; the artonans have just not been doing that so much. yet.
i don't think artonans are going to end up being, you know, mustache-twirling villains, but i do think eventually the story will get back to the setup established at the very beginning: earth is a colonized world that's having its resources extracted and sent back to the artonan empire as desired by artonans. how badly that goes for earth has a lot more to do with the triplanets' needs & specific political maneuvering between artonan senators, than anything earth has to say about it.
like, notably, we still know almost nothing about the actual political framework of artonan society. we know it's an aparthied state where non-wizards can't hold political office; we know there's a grand senate of wizards that decides most policy; we know that there's a very strong cultural expectation to not spead information down to ones lessers. that's nearly all we know!
(or, like, another thing i think is probably going to be touched on -- the average artonan wizard is probably in favor of SAL, rather than anesidora. anesidora is convenient to them, sure, but given what we know about the expectation for wizards culturally, it's that avowed should be out there among their lessers, using their powers for the good of the common people. all the avowed recusing themselves from the world's problems to live on an isolated island & hoarding all the artonan gifts for themselves is probably very weird and a little repulsive to a lot of wizards. a lot of wizards are on the side of the supervillains here! which i think has some interesting implications w.r.t. the growing anesidoran nationalist movement after the matadero attack.)
anyway i think all of that is super compelling, which is why i find the story's pace to be a little aggravating, but i mean. i can't really complain too much. "hey i want even more of the story". it wasn't like i wasn't warned beforehand that it would be very, very long. i just hope literally any of the above ends up being relevant & the story doesn't entirely collapse into slice-of-life school attendance