do i have to pull this shit out again
While gender expression is thus less explicitly criminalized than sexual orientationâthe same project reports 66 countries that criminalize same-sex relations between consenting adultsâLBQ+ people interviewed for this report repeatedly named gendered discrimination against masculine gender expressions in particular as the catalyst for a lifetime of economic marginalization, discrimination and harassment at work, psychological abuse, and physical and sexual violence. [...]
Nadia, an LBQ+ activist in Lebanon recounted how, in 2019, a man in Beirut threatened to shoot her after she defended a female friend he was sexually harassing: "If you are butch-presenting, thereâs an attitude from men of âyou think youâre a man, weâre going to treat you like one, but we know you canât handle it.â If your girlfriend is being harassed in a bar and you try to protect her; if youâre femme, youâll be sexually harassed along with her. But butches get punched. The violence is immediate. This is why we donât go out much. I had a gun pulled on me once because I stood up to a guy aggressively hitting on a friend of mine. He threatened to use it and said multiple times: âIâll show youâ and âyouâre trying to become a man.â Itâs not just about inflicting violence on your body; itâs about proving youâre not as strong as youâre pretending your body is. This stuff is way more nuanced than men trying to âshow you what youâre missingâ by raping you. Itâs not just about âhere is the dick you need sexually because youâre a lesbian.â Itâs about âhere is the dick you aspire to physically have; Iâm going to show you that you cannot have it.â Itâs about putting queer women in their place. A stark reminder about violence against those who struggle to take up space. [...]
LBQ+ advocates in Argentina, El Salvador, Indonesia, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Malawi, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, and the US reported that from a young age, styles of dress read as masculine, gender-nonconforming, or androgynous resulted in threats from parents to remove girls from school, compounding the already precarious access to education that girls face globally. A 2017 Human Rights Watch report examining discrimination against LGBT students in the Philippines found that âteachers scrutinized girls they considered âbutchâ or masculine, and took steps to separate them from other girls to prevent them from becoming close.â One 22-year-old bisexual woman who had attended high school in Manila told Human Rights Watch that more masculine-presenting girls were âespecially targeted.â [...]
As a UNESCO report on discrimination and bullying in school noted, â[e]xclusion and stigma in education can also have life-long impacts on employment options, economic earning potential, and access to benefits and social protection.â According to interviews, if women continued to wear these same styles of masculine-coded dress later in life, they experienced employment discrimination. This included rejection from jobs in indoor employment otherwise available to lower- and middle-class women in many countries, such as in hotels, restaurants, catering, cleaning, administration, and secretarial work. [...]
LBQ+ activists in Argentina, El Salvador, and Kyrgyzstan told Human Rights Watch similar stories about masculine-presenting LBQ+ people in their communities being routinely pushed into precarious jobs with poor labor rights practices (farm work, sex work, and auto shops, respectively) or primarily male-dominated fields where they face further forms of abuse.
Rosa, an LBQ+ activist in El Salvador, reported that several butch lesbians in her community were compelled to work as sex workers after being repeatedly rejected from work they were otherwise qualified for, such as jobs in restaurants, food trucks, and hotels due to wearing pants, collared shirts, and their hair short. As sex workers, they were exposed to a wide range of human rights violations and dangers. [...] "Whenever a lesbian sex worker is detained, they say we are insane, that we are lesbians because we havenât had a good fuck. Before they take you to jail, you get raped. Then they bring you and charge you. You are targeted as a sex worker, hunted down on the street the way we all are, and then you are punished like a lesbian. When police raid brothels and homes, the masculine lesbians get treated âlike men.â This means more forceful handcuffing, kneeling, and stripping their shirts off."
According to Rosa, police are âfar more brutalâ to masculine-presenting queer women, which is particularly dangerous given that their masculine-presentation is a large part of what originally forced many LBQ+ people into sex work. Thus, masculine-presenting queer womenâs discrimination in employment may lead to police violence after being pushed into sex work.
also notice how this report covers areas that aren't the US or Canada or the UK or Australia. hence why ftmtftm said ONLY IN SOME COUNTRIES is people seen as women wearing pants (not men's pants, women's pants) socially acceptable.
tbh i think at a certain point, trying to distinguish between oppositional & traditional sexism fails because they necessarily function as one. anti-queerness is fundamental to patriarchy, as fundamental as misogyny is, and misogyny is inherently anti-queer as is misandry, and anti-queerness is inherently misogynistic and misandristic.
nothing in the og post was a dogwhistle. you just spend so much time around people throwing out anti-transmasc dogwhistles you've developed fucking tinnitus.