Saw that recent Tyler Cowen post about the "AI speak" style of JFK's speeches, with quotes like:
āAsk not what your country can do for youāask what you can do for your country.ā
āLet us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate.ā
āUnited, there is little we cannot do⦠Divided, there is little we can do.ā
āIf a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich
Now contra Tyler Cowen, I don't think these quotes sound anything like AI - parallels, contrasts, and reversals are endemic to all speech after all. But we won't dwell on that - no longer allowed by law - and instead I will say that it did get me thinking about why these phrases don't seem like AI speak. What makes the "It's not X, it's Y" trope such a leading indicator, given that so many contrast structures aren't?
The above quotes aren't "AI-like" to me because they are doing very different things, both stylistically and substantively. On the content, they are "calls to action", instructions on what to do or what can be done. AI is almost never doing that - it is a helper, explaining things to you, and sometimes fluffling you up. The "tropes" all come from that dynamic. "You are not just making a pointāyou are changing the entire conversation". In this way they are bland and add little value; you already knew the point your were making, and knowing the point is "changing the conversation" elucidates little. Meanwhile JFK's quotes above actually contain the substantive point. You can't remove them from the speeches without changing the meaning.
And the style is much more straightforward - "AI speak" doesn't do wordplay! These are not "Not X, but Y", these are "Not X, but f(X)". The cleverness of the quotes come from the fact that you can invert "what your country can do for you" into "what you can do for your country" and the contrast makes sense. That isn't always true! It is not good rhetoric for most sentences, actually - the skill comes in finding the right inversion. AI speak doesn't do that because it doesn't really care.
This of course isn't saying AI as a tool can't do wordplay - it definitively can. It just isn't the default mode of random AI text. That text is not just "generic" text, the average of all written words. It is a very specific style of writing, which is why you notice it - it is a kind of speech that you aren't used to encountering with such frequency. And it is kinda interesting to ask why it does that specific thing! I honestly want to know the answer to that mystery. I wouldn't hand waive that away with "all text is like this".













