do the riders live on the asteroid ring? are there cities there? or are they from the planets in that solar system? how many planets support life and if it's many, are the societies connected/do they know about each other? (ive got lots of questions lol)
thank you for all the questions! I'm going to start from the bigger ones to explain the space reasoning and then work inward to societies and riders.
TL:DR: Yes* they live on the asteroid ring, yes there are many planetoids that support life and have cities (actual planets not so much), yes they do know about each other, but only because of the dragons, *riders are a small/rare segment of the total population and they’re more nomadic than most residents of the solar system.
So the habitable zone of a star is the radius that is capable of supporting life - any closer is too hot, any further away is too cold. You can see that in our solar system, Earth is in the sweet spot, Mars is in the “maybe habitable almost too cold” zone, and the asteroid belt is too far away. Every solar system is different depending on the star and a bunch of other factors that are also needed to support life, which all contribute to the fermi paradox about “why haven’t we found other life yet?”. (TRAPPIST1 is cool because it makes music. This is a TED talk about it. 10/10 recommend) That’s mostly irrelevant because this is speculative fiction and we can handwave the science, but it’s cool, and for the sake of argument, lets say my fictional solar system had the asteroid ring form in the habitable zone. There are other planets, but they’re much more hostile. Instead of Earth being an oasis in the desert of space, this system has an island chain in the ocean of space.
NOW, lets still use our own asteroid system as a model because I’m lazy and refuse to do more math than I have to. I’m a chemical engineer not an astrophysicist. Most asteroids are lumpy but we’re going to pretend they’re spheres for the sake of simplicity. According to Wikipedia the vast majority of asteroids are TINY. (SA = 4*pi*r^2) The smallest ones have a surface area of 0.03 km^2, so those are basically parks and wildspace. I’m from Pennsylvania in the US, so I’m going to use a city the size of Philadelphia as my metric. That would roughly fit on a 6-7km diameter asteroid, but it would be a tight fit so you’re probably going to find cities/ on 10km diameter and higher. These would be mono-cultures, since there isn’t enough room to have more than one settlement. Your proper “worlds”, capable of supporting a country or two, would be the major hubs of trade and settlement. Those are called “Planetoids” Our solar system has four: Ceres, Vesta, Hallas, and Hygeia.
Most of the people come from those worlds, but you get your smaller settlements on smaller rocks too. That’s a pretty big population, but consider that they’re spread out around the entire ring. They’re all moving relative to each other at roughly the same pace, but it would still be difficult to reach them in any reasonable amount of time without traveling very fast. Most societies have figured out some spaceship-type way to hop to their next door neighbors so you get segments of city -> suburb -> rural as the size decreases, centered around a larger asteroid, but your average person rarely gets as far as the next city/country/planetoid to interact much.
THAT IS WHERE THE DRAGONS COME IN
dragons are rare, giant, magical creatures that can survive longer journeys through the depths of space thanks to their special adaptations (which I explained here), but they aren’t born and they don’t live in space. They go back to their home planetoids to rest and raise their young, but spend a lot of time moving around to hunt and explore. They’re an intelligent society all of their own, not dumb animals, but you can imagine that the larger habitable planetoids drew the attention of both the humans and the dragons so they had to learn how to live together to survive. Each world only has a small handful of dragons. Even for the largest of the planetoids, I can’t imagine something smaller than Pluto could support more than 2 or 3 dragons plus a human civilization. Hell, even our MOON is bigger than Pluto.
The dragons trust the humans to raise their young until they’re old enough to venture off-world, and they bond with chosen humans to keep tabs over the process. It’s usually a generational thing - a kid who grew up raising a dragon would be old by the time the dragon was an adolescent and ready for space flight, but their kid or grandkid would bond the dragon when they’re ready. (I explain the bond here~) There are only as many true riders as there are dragons, but the large inter-generational families are often looked to as leaders of the society. Riders orchestrate trade runs between the other planetoids, defend their home from any interlopers, share stories from their travels, and their grounded family members run things while they’re gone on trips.
Generally speaking, since there’s such a strong emphasis on symbiosis and working together to survive a pretty tough environment, the planetoids don’t fight often. Each of them have totally different ecosystems and resources, so they need to cooperate and trust each other. That’s not to say it’s completely without conflict because I need a plot, but the societies interact on a pretty regular basis through the dragonriders. They also serve as an official class of storytellers and keepers of the ring’s history. Many of them are trained as bards and storytellers.
I hope that answered your questions! sorry it got so long slfkjsflkjsdflkj. feel free to ask me if any of that was confusing I’m not quite sure if I explained it well.