My thoughts on love transcending severance & the innies' humanity (warning: Long)
Outie -> innie: Mark & Gemma, Dylan & Gretchen
When Mark Scout finds Gemma, and she's dressed the same as she was when last he saw her, it's really like no time has passed at all for him. Like he died the night he lost her, and came back to life the moment she recognised him. As romantic as that might be, though, it's not exactly healthy, and it doesn't come without its consequences. Because, in a way, Mark's love for Gemma does transcend severance - but that love takes the form of grief, and Mark's psyche runs from grief. So of course the version of himself that he isolated specifically to escape Gemma's memory was never going to be able to feel anything for her (despite the irony of her being the only person to whom the infamous "not dead, just not here" sentiment actually applies).
(Side note: it makes sense that Gemma was chosen for Cold Harbor, because she would have been the only test subject whose refiner a) had a subconscious emotional connection to them and b) had an aptitude for compartmentalising and repressing pain/taming tempers.)
I've seen people say that Cold Harbor actually succeeded with iMark, because he failed to find any recognition of or love for Gemma even when he was trying to so that he could will himself to go through the door. But just because he can't love her doesn't mean he can't love. He has his own feelings, relationships, and identity. That is explicitly the opposite of ego death, which we know was the goal of Cold Harbor - refining severance to create innies with a lack of identity, agency, and emotion, who are just mindless drones existing to take the pain and inconvenience from their outies' lives. This has never succeeded, and it never will. What the show is really trying to say is that humans will remain human. Attempt to strip away pain, and you simply create more of it.
The love that Gemma keeps clinging on to, the spark of humanity in that sterile prison, cannot be beaten out of any part of her, no matter how many times her psyche is fragmented. She grieves just as deeply as Mark does, but unlike him, she fights to keep her memories and her pain - and that is reflected in her innies. Miss Casey, despite being the least "real" of the severed floor innies and also the one who has presumably met the most people, has feelings for Mark. The Cold Harbor innie questions nothing and feels nothing until Mark shows up. She's never seen another person before, and here he is, bursting in from some unknown outside world, drenched in blood, and the voice she's blindly obeyed so far is telling her he's dangerous... and yet she puts aside her fear and makes the decision to take his hand. (Which, yes, leads her to her death. But... she would have died anyway. At least her final moments are filled with hope, and the warmth of human touch, and the light of love in the gaze of this man who has seen a world she cannot even imagine, yet only has eyes for her.)
Before Dylan's OTC, he's as close to a 'perfect' innie as is possible with the ordinary severance procedure - diligent and content with his perks, desiring nothing more. But he still keeps imagining the outside world and his outie's place in it, and it's notable that none of his fantasies about his outie's life ever involve marriage or having a family (and are often things that would render that less likely: such as living on a boat or sleeping around with married women). He doesn't care about missing out on all the 'cool' aspects of outie life, because he's happy to excel at something and be surrounded by a team he cares about, but he can't bear the thought that another part of him is loved by people he can never know. So of course he stops caring about perks the moment he meets his outie's son, and of course he takes one of those perks and twists it into a ring for his outie's wife. He turns a soulless, material object, something he's supposed to be satisfied by and which he's previously declared he'd end his life if he didn't have, into an expression of his deeply human need for the love he finds out he's being kept from experiencing.
Now, romantic love obviously isn't the be-all and end-all of defining humanity. Miss Casey doesn't just love Mark; she cares about Irv and Burt, cherishes the time she spends with Helly, and cries when the life she was never truly meant to live is ended. Dylan's pursuit of Gretchen, while instrumental for getting his outie to recognise his agency, is rash and comes at the cost of the relationships he's built up himself, especially with Irv, which are also forms of love that shouldn't be considered any lesser than romantic attraction - and in fact are just as significant for affirming his personhood. Obviously the same can be said for Mark.
But this heady, naive approach to romance is fitting for the adolescents the innies effectively are. It's not infantilising to acknowledge that, because it doesn't inherently diminish the validity of their feelings. The innies are young versions of their outies, that is true, but they're also more than that. They are their own people being shaped by their own lives, making mistakes, gaining experience, learning, changing, and they deserve to be taken seriously - just like, you know, real children and teenagers.
Innie -> outie: Mark & Helena, Irv & Burt
I don't believe that Helena ever feels Helly's love for Mark, or that outie Irv and Burt actually fall for each other the way their innies do. Helena has obviously known of Mark for a while thanks to Cold Harbor, but she doesn't care about him until she sees the way he cares about Helly - about some part of her, in a way no one ever has. There's a desire to take control, to have what Helly has, because her innie was never supposed to have more of a life than she ever got. I would say she's in love with the idea of being loved just as much as she's in love with Mark. You could argue that her flirtation at Zufu is Helly coming through, and I'd agree - but only in the sense that Helena, who probably doesn't even realise how deeply she's repressed, is letting her guard down and slipping into the version of herself that has long been buried, and that she has spent days on the severed floor attempting to unearth. She may have failed at pretending to be Helly, but, in that brief moment, before she decides to put her walls back up and regain control, she fails at pretending to be Helena. So it's not Helly-the-separate-consciousness transcending severance; it's all her. There's nothing there with her and Mark, I don't think, that would have come organically if she didn't know what was going on with their innies, and I would say the same for Irv and Burt.
Burt G, created as a clean slate meant to wait passively for the man who has claimed him, actively finds love of his own. Irving B, existing as a means for his outie to access Lumon, overcomes the propaganda that used to be his whole world and finds meaning for himself completely independently of his outie's influence. oBurt ultimately chooses to tap into his innocent side and honour his innie's life by saving Irv, but it's very much a conscious choice, and one made after working against Irv for the majority of their acquaintance. And oIrv isn't smitten with Burt right off the bat either. He's playing his own game. He's well aware of who Burt is, and he hides his paintings and makes sure Radar isn't home before going to the dinner because he knows it's a ploy to get him out of his apartment. It's only when he realises that Burt has betrayed Lumon that he tries to claim his innie's love as his own. He would never intrude on his innie's life and attempt to steal it for himself (like, uh, some people might, hypothetically), but he still feels entitled to it. He wants the love he's never had - but he can't take what isn't his.
Then there's Mark Scout. He goes out to eat by himself, and he's approached by the CEO-in-waiting of the company that has ruined his life. He's in the process of getting experimental brain surgery in his basement because he knows Lumon has been holding his wife hostage for the past two years, and now the Eagan sitting across from him has made it clear she's aware and complicit because she's, like, the head of the company, Mark. The implications of her presence are startling, to say the least. Yet he can't help but succumb to her dubious charm, at least until the "Hannah" mention snaps him back to his senses. He leaves terrified, a little of her/her presence, but mostly of the response she elicited in him... and who is the subject of the memories that rush to the surface when his chip is flooded? Obviously certain outies do experience traces of their innies' love.
What I've figured is key here is that when Mark finds out that his innie has found love, he doesn't care. He thinks that the love he has for Gemma is far, far superior to anything his innie could experience. All the other outies recognise the significance of their innies' love - so it's fitting that the only one who doesn't care about or desire their innie's relationship is also the only one to whom those emotions genuinely bleed through. Perhaps a diegetic explanation of this could be that it's because his repression of his grief has left a hole that some part of him is desperate to fill. But really it's there to show that what iMark has with Helly is real and much stronger than oMark wants to admit. Yeah, he and Gemma have loved and grieved each other for much longer than Mark S and Helly have even lived - but the innies have spent a much larger proportion of their existence knowing almost nothing but each other (and their team). So maybe, like I said above, Mark and Helly's love is rushed and naive. Maybe it won't last. But that doesn't make it silly and meaningless; it makes it all the more human. And oMark's refusal to acknowledge that doesn't work out too well for him in the end.
















