#rutorrent

instruction: https://pastebin.com/bjDDsysg 

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rTorrent has the ability to bind to a specific IP Address, which is handy when you want to have all of your torrent traffic flowing over a certain internet connection (such as a VPN). Unfortunately, rTorrent does not have the ability to bind to a specific network interface. This is unfortunate because in larger VPN services, such as PrivateInternetAccess, your IP address changes frequently. This means we have to constantly edit our rTorrent config file and restart rTorrent when our network interface IP address changes.

I have been searching for a while now for how to pick up changes to the PrivateInternetAccess VPN IP address (which changes every few hours), have the rTorrent config bind section reflect this change, and restart rTorrent on my Synology NAS running DSM 5.

I first started out believing that I had to find a way to install cron on the Synology in order to achieve this. I could not find a single relevant article/blog-post/tutorial detailing how to get cron installed and working on DSM 5. Luckily, it turns out that DSM 5 does have support for a Task Scheduler that can run arbitrary user-defined scripts!

Here's how to get a task to run on Synology DSM5 to update the rTorrent config file with the current VPN IP address:

WARNING! Back up your existing rTorrent.rc file first! Mine is in /volume1/@appstore/rtorrent/var/.rtorrent.rc

Log into the Synology Diskstation web interface as any admin.

Open up the Control Panel.

Click on the Task Scheduler.

Click the "Create" drop-down, and then select "User-defined script".

Give the task any name you wish, for example "rTorrent VPN bind".

I left the user as root — use any user who has sufficient permissions to edit files and restart services.

As for the actual "User-defined script", I have created this Gist, edit/change it to suit your needs:

https://gist.github.com/JohnPostlethwait/d9b1b8da830410e3287b

For the "Schedule" tab I have mine run at the greatest frequency it currently allows, which is daily, every hour. Make sure to put the "First run time" as 00:00 and the "Last run time" as 23:00 Otherwise it will only run once a day...

Save this script by clicking on the "OK" button.

optional: Select this script from the table, and click "Run" just for the hell of it...

That is it! Your rTorrent config file should now be updated every hour (or so), have rTorrent restarted to pick up the changes, and your torrents continued to be downloading over the VPN.

I hope this helps someone out there...

setup necessary packages:

sudo apt-get install subversion build-essential automake libtool libcppunit-dev libcurl3-dev libsigc++-2.0-dev unzip unrar-free curl libncurses5-dev apache2 php5 php5-cli php5-curl -y

enable scgi for Apache:

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-scgi

sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/scgi.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/scgi.load

install xmlrpc-c

svn checkout http://xmlrpc-c.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/xmlrpc-c/stable xmlrpc-c

cd xmlrpc-c

./configure --disable-cplusplus

make

sudo make install

install libtorrent:

wget http://libtorrent.rakshasa.no/downloads/libtorrent-0.13.2.tar.gz

tar xvf libtorrent-0.13.2.tar.gz

cd libtorrent-0.13.2/

./autogen.sh

./configure

make

sudo make install

install rtorrent:

wget http://libtorrent.rakshasa.no/downloads/rtorrent-0.9.2.tar.gz

tar xvf rtorrent-0.9.2.tar.gz

cd rtorrent-0.9.2/

./autogen.sh

./configure --with-xmlrpc-c

make

sudo make install

sudo ldconfig

create required directories:

mkdir /home/<username>/rtorrent

mkdir /home/<username>/rtorrent/.session

mkdir /home/<username>/rtorrent/watch

mkdir /home/<username>/rtorrent/downloads

setup .rtorrent.rc file (rtorrent config):

cd /home/<username>/

wget https://rtgui.googlecode.com/files/.rtorrent.rc

convert .rtorrent.rc to unix format:

sudo apt-get install dos2unix

dos2unix /home/<username>/.rtorrent.rc

edit .rtorrent.rc file:

min_peers = 100

max_peers = 1000

min_peers_seed = 10

max_peers_seed = 100

max_uploads = 100

download_rate = 0

upload_rate = 0

directory = /home/vo/rtorrent/downloads

session = /home/vo/rtorrent/.session

schedule = watch_directory,5,5,load_start=/home/vo/rtorrent/watch/*.torrent

schedule = low_diskspace,5,60,close_low_diskspace=100M

#execute_log = /home/shs/rtorrent.log

#on_finished = move_complete

port_range = 55556-55556

port_random = no

check_hash = no

system.umask.set = 0000 #set file permission created with rtorrent (777)

system.file_allocate.set = yes

manually add this to your .rtorrent.rc file uncommented:

scgi_port = 127.0.0.1:5000

install rutorrent:

wget http://rutorrent.googlecode.com/files/rutorrent-3.4.tar.gz

tar xvf rutorrent-3.4.tar.gz

sudo mv rutorrent /var/www

wget http://rutorrent.googlecode.com/files/plugins-3.4.tar.gz

tar xvf plugins-3.4.tar.gz

sudo mv plugins /var/www/rutorrent

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/rutorrent

secure /rutorrent:

sudo a2enmod ssl

sudo a2enmod auth_digest

sudo a2enmod scgi

sudo openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/apache.pem

sudo chmod 600 /etc/apache2/apache.pem

sudo htdigest -c /etc/apache2/passwords seedbox <username>

enter a password for your choice when prompted, you will use this to log in to the rutorrent web UI.

cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/

sudo rm -rf default

sudo wget http://vps6.net/src/default

sudo a2ensite default-ssl

sudo apache2ctl restart

install screen:

sudo apt-get install screen -y

start rtorrent in a detached shell using screen:

screen -fa -d -m rtorrent

start rtorrent as service:

cd /home/vo

wget http://libtorrent.rakshasa.no/raw-attachment/wiki/RTorrentCommonTasks/rtorrentInit.sh

sudo mv rtorrentInit.sh /etc/init.d/rtorrent

sudo vi /etc/init.d/rtorrent

sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/rtorrent

edit user=<username> in rtorrent file.

update rtorrent start as defaults:

sudo update-rc.d rtorrent defaults

remove rtorrent from defaults:

sudo update-rc.d -f rtorrent remove

access ruTorrent at http://server_ip/rutorrent

install mediainfo and ffmpeg for plugins support:

sudo apt-get install mediainfo ffmpeg -y