I've been hit hard by Carol's portrayal in Pluribus and this post has been sitting in my drafts for a minute, for reasons that should quickly become clear.
I'll open with a memory from high school, a conversation I had with my coach. I had apparently made a few comments to her about a few different people and how I didn't like them, so she said to me "you really don't like a lot of people, do you?" I thought about it and I responded with something to the effect of, "I don't know if that's really true, but assume that nobody likes me, so it's easier if I just don't like them first."
I think this is something that has defined so much of my life, a preemptive strike at the world in the form of feigned indifference, for fear of the pain that would come from rejection. The shame of being one's self and of showing one's genuine interests. It is hardly a revolutionary concept, but the way that Carol exemplifies this really resonates with me.
The big moment for me was the sodium thiopental trial scene. Watching Carol say that she can see her book as a movie, doing a reading with a silly voice, wearing that hat from her fan. With her lowered inhibition she is interacting with her writing freely and she's enjoying it, even admitting she thinks about the future of it. It made me think of my first impression of her. I remember being so happy to see her doing that passage reading and the meet and greet with her fans. I loved seeing the way she loved her story and cared about the other people that loved it too, even if they were sometimes a bit much. Then the door closes and she tells us that is all an act, a lie for money. I felt disappointed, but I understood. She continues looking down on the books as unserious and silly for the rest of the show, she insults her fans and acts like it's all beneath her. She is ashamed of her work.
Until she is under the effects of a "truth serum".
Throughout the show, Carol herself is not that great of an actor. We as the audience can always see through her, especially when she tries to act happy. To me this further shows how genuine that first scene of her is. It's the disgust in her "real life", born of her shame, that is the real lie and it is what is making her miserable.
I feel that Helen also saw this. That this was in part what that scene with the hive meant, when they told Carol what Helen really thought of her books. Helen had no issue with the books, she enjoyed them even though she didn't see them as "serious". To her making "even one person happy" was something, but she knew that Carol could not recognize the nuance to it, so she let Carol have all her barriers.
I am a queer woman, the same as Carol, and I think having that sense of "wrongness" put on you (from the intersectionality of woman and queer) by your community from a young age really just seeps into everything you do. Carol hid her queerness from the world, we see very specific and direct examples of her trauma there, but she also hid herself by putting on a show of hating her "unserious" books. Books in a genre that is percieved as silly fluff for women. She may have left that conversion camp still queer, but they succeeded in teaching her she was better off hiding anything inside her that was not seen as "normal" or "useful" by the world at large (a systemically sexist, racist, and homophobic world). The way that the "truth serum" is what brings Carol to emotionally and explicitly state her grief over Helen's loss, really solidifies for me the way that all the shame goes hand in hand.
I think that's also part of why she can't trust the hive while the other survivors can*. She's too familiar with the rejection of society, so any world where everyone on the planet loves and accepts her is wrong.
*I've got a whole thing I could go into about how her and Manousos' "othering" by people that were supposed to love them unconditionally is what set them up as the only two to see through the hive.