#pilgrims

On July 22, 1620, a group of English Separatists known as the Pilgrims left Delfshaven in the Netherlands aboard the ship Speedwell, beginning a historic journey that would eventually lead them to North America. After seeking religious independence in the Netherlands, they set sail for England to join another group of settlers preparing for a voyage across the Atlantic.

The Speedwell traveled across the North Sea to Southampton, where the Pilgrims met the Mayflower. The two ships attempted to begin the expedition together, but the Speedwell suffered repeated leaks and was eventually declared unfit for the voyage. The passengers and supplies were transferred to the Mayflower, which continued the journey alone.

On July 20, 1704, Peregrine White, an English-American farmer and soldier, died at the age of 83. Born in November 1620 aboard the Mayflower while the ship was anchored in Provincetown Harbor, Massachusetts, he was the first boy born to the Pilgrims in America and the second child born during the Mayflower’s historic voyage.

Peregrine was the son of William and Susanna White, passengers on the Mayflower who sought a new life in the New World. His birth took place shortly after the ship’s arrival in North America, making him one of the earliest English children born in what became New England. His name, meaning “traveler” or “pilgrim,” reflected the journey of his family and the Separatist community.