This is Hieronymus Bosch's "The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things"—a medieval warning system designed as a visual catalog of human failure. Christ sits at the center as a cosmic judge while seven pie-slice compartments radiate outward, each depicting a different sin in exhausting detail. Bosch painted this around 1500, when religious art was expected to terrify people into obedience. Gluttony shows bloated figures stuffing their faces. Lust depicts naked bodies tangled together. Sloth shows people lounging in apathetic misery. Every sin is treated with the same obsessive attention Bosch gave to his more famous hellscapes. The four circular vignettes in the corners show Death, Judgment, Hell, and Heaven—your possible futures depending on whether you managed to avoid the sins in the center. It's basically medieval psychology: visualize the consequences to modify behavior. What's genuinely striking is how mundane the sins look. Not demonic or theatrical. Just people doing ordinary things badly—arguing, drinking too much, being lazy. Bosch understood that evil isn't usually spectacular. It's just everyday failure compounded.
https://archive.org/details/HieronymusBoschTheSevenDeadlySinsAndTheFourLastThings
