Should Your Dog Have Both a GPS Tracker and a Microchip?
Losing a dog can be a stressful experience, and knowing how to find them quickly can make all the difference. When it comes to pet identification and tracking, two options often come up: GPS trackers and microchips. Both can be valuable, but they work in very different ways.
So, which is better for finding a lost dog a GPS tracker or a microchip? The answer depends on what you need each device to do.
How Does a GPS Tracker Help Find a Lost Dog?
A GPS tracker is designed to help you locate your dog while they are away from you. Usually attached to a collar, the device uses GPS technology to determine your dog's location and sends that information to an app or tracking system.
This means you may be able to see where your dog is while they are moving around. Some trackers can also provide location history, activity information, geofencing alerts, and notifications if your dog leaves a designated area.
The biggest advantage of a GPS tracker is real-time location information. If your dog escapes from the yard or gets lost during a walk, you can potentially check the app and see where they are.
However, GPS trackers have limitations. They need a charged battery, and their performance can depend on GPS, cellular, Wi-Fi, or other network connections depending on the device. There's also the possibility that the tracker could become detached from the collar.
How Does a Microchip Help Find a Lost Dog?
A microchip works differently. It is a tiny identification device placed under your dog's skin by a veterinary professional. Unlike a GPS tracker, a microchip does not continuously transmit your dog's location.
Instead, if someone finds your lost dog and takes them to a veterinarian, animal shelter, or another facility with a compatible scanner, the microchip can be scanned to retrieve its identification information. The person can then use the associated registry information to contact you.
The major benefit of a microchip is that it stays with your dog. Your dog can't simply leave it behind like they could with a collar or external tracker.
But a microchip only helps if someone finds your dog, has the chip scanned, and the registration information is current. It isn't designed to tell you where your dog is right now.
GPS Tracker vs. Microchip: What's the Difference?
The easiest way to understand the difference is to think of them as serving two separate purposes.
A GPS tracker helps answer:
"Where is my dog right now?"
A microchip helps answer:
"Who does this dog belong to?"
A GPS tracker is therefore more useful when you need to actively search for a dog that has wandered away. A microchip becomes especially valuable once a lost dog has been found by another person.
If the goal is actively locating a lost dog, a GPS tracker generally has the advantage because it can provide location information while the tracker is attached, powered, and connected.
If the goal is permanent identification, a microchip is the better choice because it remains with your dog and can help shelters or veterinary professionals identify the owner.
But there is no real reason to choose only one.
The Best Approach: Use Both
For many dog owners, using a GPS tracker and a microchip provides an extra layer of protection.
The GPS tracker can help you locate your dog if they run away, while the microchip can provide identification if the collar or tracker is lost or removed.
For example, imagine your dog escapes from your backyard while wearing a GPS tracker. You may be able to use the tracking app to determine their location and begin searching immediately.
Now imagine the tracker falls off somewhere along the way. A person later finds your dog and takes them to a shelter. The shelter can scan the microchip and potentially use the registered information to reunite your dog with you.
Each technology covers a weakness of the other.
Don't Forget to Keep Your Information Updated
A microchip is only as useful as the information connected to it. If you move, change your phone number, or adopt a dog that is already microchipped, make sure the registration information is updated with the appropriate registry.
For GPS trackers, regularly check the battery and make sure the device is securely attached to your dog's collar. It is also a good idea to become familiar with the tracking app before an emergency happens.
You don't want the first time you open the app to be when your dog is already missing.
So, which is better for finding a lost dog: a GPS tracker or a microchip?
For locating a dog that is currently missing, a GPS tracker is generally more useful. For permanent identification and helping a found dog get back home, a microchip is essential.
Rather than viewing them as competing solutions, it's better to see them as two different layers of protection. A GPS tracker can help you find your dog, while a microchip can help identify them if they are found without their collar or tracker.
Using both can give dog owners greater peace of mind and provide more than one way to help a lost pet make it home.