Itās time to break out your grilling tongs and party like its 1776 as Americaās semiquincentennial arrives this weekend! While the Founding Fathers didnāt toast the signing of the Declaration of Independence over a big cookout, they would have celebrated with the best farm-to-table fare simply because it was the only cuisine available! Here are some traditional dishes our nationās earliest foodies would have enjoyed on July 4th and how to make them with local ingredients from the farmers market.
Oyster Gumbo
Gumbo is a stew featuring a combination of meat and/or shellfish, a thickener made from a roux, okra or filĆ© powder, a robust broth, and the "holy trinity" of celery, bell peppers, and onions. Though gumbo as we know it today originated in Louisiana, it represents how global cultures met in the countryās early days. The word āgumboā derives from a West African word for okra, and early versions of the stew probably came from the foodways of enslaved African cooks. FilĆ©, or dried sassafras powder, is an indigenous ingredient used by Choctaw cooks to thicken soups. French cooks introduced the wheat-based roux version, and Spanish cooks the flavor base of onions, peppers and celery that they call sofrito.
Oyster gumbo was a popular dish in the coastal and Southern colonies in 1776 thanks to the incredible abundance of oysters. George Washington was particularly fond of oyster gumbo, with historical records from his Mount Vernon estate listing it among the seafood delicacies regularly prepared on the plantation.
Pick up some plump and juicy Bluepoint oysters and shrimp from your farmers market seafood vendor to makeĀ this tasty Shrimp and Oyster Gumbo:
Ingredients for 8 servings
½ cup all-purpose flour
½ cup vegetable oil
1 pound smoked sausage, cut into ¼-inch slices
1½ cups sliced celery
1½ cups chopped onion
1 cup chopped red bell pepper
3 cloves garlic, minced
1½ tablespoons fresh thyme leaves
½ teaspoon crushed red pepper
1 tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons filƩ powder, divided
6 cups seafood stock
2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
1 bay leaf
1 pound peeled and deveined large fresh shrimp, tails on
12 shucked fresh, local oysters
½ teaspoon kosher salt
½ cup sliced green onion
Cooked long-grain rice, to serve
Sliced green onion for garnish
Instructions
In a large cast-iron Dutch oven, combine flour and oil, stirring until smooth. Cook over medium heat until flour mixture turns dark brown in color, stirring constantly, about 10 minutes.
Add sausage, celery, onion, bell pepper, garlic, thyme, crushed red pepper, and 1 tablespoon filƩ powder. Cook until onions are tender, stirring constantly, about 5 minutes. Add stock, Worcestershire, and bay leaf; bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 1 hour.
Stir in remaining 2 teaspoons filƩ powder and shrimp; simmer for 2 minutes. Add oysters and salt; simmer until oysters are cooked, about 1 minute. Remove bay leaf. Stir in green onions. Serve over rice and garnish with green onion.
Mop Sauce Chicken
Although wild turkeys were hunted and served on special occasions in 1776, domesticated chickens were widely cultivated for their eggs and meat. Mop sauce originated in early American barbecue as a thin, vinegar-based basting liquid used to prevent meat from drying out during long, open-pit cooks. It got its name from traditional Texas and Carolina pitmasters who historically used actual cotton floor mops to baste massive quantities of meat spread across open pits or trenches. The cotton would soak up large amounts of liquid and allow them to quickly slather the meat without washing away the seasoning.
This high acidity mop sauce tastes great on grilled chicken as it adds moisture, slows down the cooking process, and builds rich, tangy layers of flavor:
Ingredients for Apple Cider Butter Mop Sauce
¾ cup apple cider vinegar
¼ cup apple juice
2 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
1 tablespoon stone ground Dijon mustard
2 teaspoon brown sugar
1 teaspoon paprika
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon onion powder
Instructions
Combine all ingredients in saucepan over medium heat. Bring to gentle simmer for 5 minutes until butter is completely melted and brown sugar dissolves.
Place spatchcocked (flattened) chicken or chicken thighs on grill at 250°F. Season lightly with salt and pepper. Using a silicone basting brush orĀ traditional barbecue mop made with food-grade cotton, apply light layer of sauce every 15ā20 minutes as chicken cooks.
Keep mopping until chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Let it rest for 10 minutes. Slice chicken and top with fresh chopped thyme and sliced garlic chives. Serve mop sauce on the side for dipping.
Blueberry Peach Pandowdy
The semiquincentennial is the perfect occasion to prepare one of the oldest and greatest of all American desserts ā a fruit pandowdy. Abigail Adams, the wife of second president John Adams, was known to love apple pandowdy so much that she regularly baked and served it to White House guests. The name of this simple, unfussy dish describes both its appearance and how itās made: the pie crust is broken into pieces and pressed down into the bubbling fruit filling, giving it a deliberately messy, "dowdy" look.
This seasonās first ripe peaches and blueberries are now arriving in the farmers market so seize the moment by makingĀ this Blueberry Peach Pandowdy. Top it with a scoop of plain yogurt or vanilla ice cream for a festively patriotic, historic dessert.
Ingredients
1 pint fresh blueberries, rinsed
3 cups peeled and sliced peaches
ā cup granulated sugar
1 ½ tablespoons flour or corn starch
½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
Juice of half a lemon
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Pinch kosher salt
Pie crust for a single crust pie (homemade or store-bought)
1 large egg, beaten
2 tablespoons coarse sugar for sprinkling
ClickĀ hereĀ for full cooking instructions.
We wish you a happy semiquincentennial and look forward to helping you celebrate in the farmers market this weekend!













