#antarpat

Gujarati Wedding Rituals : Wedding Essentials during Wedding i.e. Antarpat, Modiyu, Supdu, Kankavati, Khesh, Hastelap Rumal, Saptpadi sopari & Varmala

Marriage is holy righteousness that no one tends to question. It is a perfectly harmonious bond of love, faith, and friendship. But modern marriages are not as sacred as you might imagine.

 Hindu wedding is a festive, traditional, vibrant, well-planned cultural festival. The essence of a Hindu wedding is the physical, spiritual, and emotional connection of the two. It is also about the gathering of two families through prayer and celebration. There are many rituals in the Indian Hindu wedding which are incomplete without Shrifal or decorative coconut. 

 Hindu weddings lie in the middle of couples' expectations and connect family traditions. Many ceremonies and mini-ceremonies occur from the day of the leading wedding ceremony, connecting the couple and both families forever. All Hindu wedding customs and rituals have pious philosophical and spiritual importance. Giving Shrifal or decorative Nariyal symbolizes auspiciousness in Hindu culture, whether it is a wedding, festival, or other occasion.

 In this blog, all the essential rituals of the Hindu wedding are given; let's check it out:

 1. Ganesh Pooja

 All Hindu rituals begin by worshiping the Lord Ganesha, the God of wisdom, purity, innocence, and intelligence. Ganesha is having the head of an elephant. He removes all obstacles from all auspicious occasions or pujas. Therefore, Lord Ganesha is also known as 'Vighna Harta'. After that, the ceremony can proceed unimpeded.

 Before starting any Hindu poojas or rituals, Lord Ganesha's praise is done, and then pooja occurs. Then, only an event or puja takes place. The bride and groom put the Shrifal at the lotus feet of the Shree Ganesha.

 2. Lagna Patrika

 Lagna Patrika is a formal engagement ceremony and the couple's subsequent marriage announcement. At the time of this ritual, the couple exchanges a written pledge that their wedding will occur on the day of their choice in the future. 

 Another ritual known as Wagdaan takes place and is a part of the engagement. The shape of Wagdaan varies from family to family, but usually, it is necessary to change the ring as a marriage promise. Wagdaan is also known as Mangni, which takes place at the time of the engagement party. Elder family members give Shrifal to both the bride and groom as a sign of auspiciousness.

 3. Hawan and Mayara

 Before the fifteen days of the wedding, the Barni-Band hawan ritual occurs. On the wedding day, priests tie up the Mauli on the hand of the groom and his parents. It is a way of asking God to protect them from all evil.

 After that, Mayara, which is another ritual, takes place. In this ceremony, the bride's maternal uncle gives wishes to her spouse's family with gifts and treats. Historically, they also brought the dresses worn by the bride and her mother to the wedding, but this is not always the case in modern Hindu weddings. And with the dress, they'll give the decorative coconut with Rupees on it as 'Shagun'.

 4. Haldi Ceremony

Haldi ceremonies, also known as Mandvo or Pithi, are pre-wedding ceremonies. The reason for putting haldi on the body is that the color tone becomes fair of bride and groom.

 The yellow color paste of Haldi represents beauty, nurture, purity, exploding from evil, and congratulating the couple on their marriage. Haldi has so many benefits; therefore, it is used to prepare the food and on your face for a healthy glow.

 Haldi heals any injury if taken in milk, and you can use it in cleaning up your skin. All the family members put the Haldi paste on the bride and groom's faces.

 5. Mehndi

 Mehndi is also the pre-wedding event. Traditionally, brides and bridesmaids, including all the women in the family, apply the mehndi on their hands and feet in various designs.

 The bride's parents host the Mehndi ceremony, and applying it on the hand can take some time. Dance is done in this ceremony, so everyone enjoys and has fun in the mehndi ceremony. Mehndi is put in the hands of the men and women. Bright colors, especially orange and pink, are popular choices.

 6. Sangeet

 Sangeet represents a pre-wedding event full of songs and dances; the wedding celebration begins. It is also a pre-wedding event, sometimes called Galva in Sanskrit. Other parts of the wedding, such as Haldi, tend to be more festive, religiously intent to the wedding events, but sangeet is all fun. 

 The purpose of sangeet is to enjoy the wedding and share joy and happiness with everyone. At the Sangeet ceremony, friends and family generally perform the dances and sing songs they have prepared. Moreover, there is lots of music, fun, and enjoyment in the sangeet.

 7. Antarpat

Antarpat is a cloth that blocks the couple's view at the beginning of the ceremony. It shows their personal life and existence before the ceremony. In this ceremony, the bride and groom cannot see each other faces. Therefore, removing the Antarpat means that the two souls become one. 

 Cotton is used to make the Antarpat. There are various designs on the Antarpat, like the images of Ganesha, Hasta Milap, and Hindu swastikas.

 8. Gath Bandhan

 The Gath Bandhan is the part of a Hindu wedding that involves a couple "tying a knot." The groom's shawl is the tie-up with the bride's shawl during this ritual, praying to Goddess Shiva, Parvati, Lord Narayan, and Lakshmidevi, seeking a solid and healthy marriage. 

 The connection between the scarf and the neckerchief symbolizes the unity of the couple's souls into a new life through a sacred marriage. The girl's mom does this ritual.

 9.Kanyadan or Hasta Melap

 Kanyadaan means "giving up the bride" in Sanskrit and is a symbolic ritual during Hindu wedding ceremonies. First, the bride's father takes his daughter's right hand and puts it on the groom's right hand. It symbolizes a couple getting into marriage and being the partner for life. In addition, the ritual symbolizes the accepting parents of marriage and represents the letting go of their daughter. After Kanyadaan, Hastmelap takes place, in which the bride's mother pours holy water into the couple's hands.

 10.MangalSutra and Sindoor

 Groom put the Mangal Sutra on the neck of the bride and it is a divine necklace. Mangal Sutra is the symbol of dignity. It means the promise that the couple will always be together. 

 Mangal Sutra protects against evil and is consists of black and gold beads, which could be a recent fashion statement. It signifies that people that you are not single anymore. Furthermore, after tying the mangal sutra, the groom puts the sindoor, which is of red or orange color, on the bride's head in maang. 

 Shrifal or decorative Nariyal is given to the bride or groom as a sign of auspiciousness; every Hindu ritual is incomplete without Shrifal. Shripal represents Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh, the Hindu deity, the creator, protector, and destroyer. Devotees pay tribute to God by putting it in the lotus feet of God. 

Decorative coconut is given to the bride and groom and other family members with money or gifts. Giving Shrifal symbolizes joy and lifetime happiness.

Have you ever wondered why many Indian Hindu ceremonies include an antarpat, the cloth that blocks the view of the couple from each other at the beginning of the ceremony?

It signifies their individual lives and existence prior to the ceremony. Removing the antarpat signifies two souls becoming one.

It’s usually made of cotton and decorated with images of Ganesh, the hasta melap and the Hindu swastika (the original swastika and NOT to be confused with seemingly similar symbols that represent hate). Antarpat with Bride Groom Name is used in Marriage ceremony. The antarpat is an auspicious cloth which is held between the bride and groom. This beautiful Wedding Antarpat is made from Teri cotton with the emblem of the Bride Groom and Auspices Swastika printed on it. The significance of the antarpat is that the bride and groom are not supposed to see each other until specific mantras are recited and hence this sacred cloth is held between them. Used during Hasta Milap (Gujarati), In Maharashtrian wedding between the Bride and Groom before seeing each other. In this Maharashtrian wedding ritual, a silk shawl is hung between the bride and groom while a priest chants some mantras. This is done because the two are not supposed to look at each other until after the priest finishes his chanting. Antarpat is a a sacred cloth held between the bride and groom during the wedding ceremony. Finely finished and elegantly styled with digital print, enriched with stones and jewelry motifs. The ceremony begins with the bridegroom standing and facing the east while the Antarpat is held in front of him. The bride adorned with jewelry, flowers and draped in a beautiful saree, is then brought by the maternal uncle to the wedding venue. Amidst chanting of mantras and shlokas she is made to stand opposite the groom with the Antarpat between them. Karolis from both sides stand behind the bride and groom respectively. They too have a major role to play. Both the bride and the groom hold garland while the priest chants the managalashtak. When the auspicious moment arrives, the Antarpat is withdrawn amidst a crescendo of shehnais and the couple sees each other for the first time. The guests shower akshatas on the couple. The bride garlands the groom and likewise the bridegroom garlands his bride. It is now that the Karolis from the boy’s side perform an arti for the bride and likewise the bride’s Karolis do the same for the groom. Interestingly the bride’s mother is not present during this event.

Every item has a different significance. Antarpat wedding cloth is one such item that has its own significance and importance. Antarpat for wedding is an auspicious shawl held between the bride and groom. The significance of the Antarpat is that the bride and groom are not supposed to see each other until specific mantras are recited and hence this sacred cloth is held between them.

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